Humanism in The Renaissance Essay

The reincarnation was a great revolution in Europe from the ways of the nitty-gritty Ages. This essay is about the different aspects of secular humanism evident during the Renaissance (the stirs in political philosophy, artwork and religion). Essay Question What cultural changes during the Renaissance pictured humanism?Humanism in the RenaissanceThe Renaissance was a time in which the modern era began, because of humanism. Humanism is a way of life centered on human interest. It was a huge change to switch from a religion establish society in the Middle Ages to a masses base society in the Renaissance. During the Renaissance, humanism effected political philosophy, art and spectral change.First, political philosophy was staidly changed during the Renaissance due to humanism. Niccolo Machiavelli of Florence, Italy was the main source of change. At this time there was much conflict mingled with the cities of Italy. Because of this, Machiavelli wrote a book on his political ph ilosophies to keep the current ruler in power. His book was entitled, The Prince. Machiavelli had a very negative, yet realistic, outlook on human nature. He wrote in his book that it is best for a ruler to be feared as opposed to being loved. His reasoning for this opinion was that people are non very faithful they are likely to stay loyal when things are going well, but when things achieve tough, they will desert you. If the ruler is feared, people should be afraid to go against him or her. He as well wrote in his book that political life should not be governed by one set of beliefs. This belief is humanist, because a single persons view holds much more importance. He did not rec all(prenominal) the government should be entirely run off of one set of religious views. Machiavellis humanistic opinions changed the political philosophy during the Renaissance greatly.Another area influenced by humanism during the Renaissance, was art. If you compare art from the Middle Ages to ar t in the Renaissance you can see many exits. In Middle Age art, all of the people in paintings look very similar, whereas in Renaissance art, people were given uniquecharacteristics. This difference shows humanism, because it proves that individuals were becoming more and more important. Individualism was common in artwork now, because artists began to paint portraits and self-portraits. The most notable painting of all time, De Mona Lisa, was a portrait painted by Michelangelo during the Renaissance. Another element used in art was perspective. situation gave a picture dimension and it do things appear much more realistically. Perspective reflects on the more humanistic and realistic views people were developing at this time. Middle Age art often portrayed people laboring. In Renaissance art, people seem to be enjoying themselves more, because a people centered society would be much more enjoyable than a religiously based society. The differences between Middle Age art and Rena issance art, really shows how humanism had an effect.The final change that humanism influenced during the Renaissance was religion. Renaissance can be deciphered from different languages to mean rebirth. This certainly was a religious time of rebirth. Probably the largest change was the musical interval of Christianity from politics. This change is what made European society switch from theocentric to homocentric. This separation portrays humanism, because it follows Machiavellis idea that the two should not intertwine. Martin Luther also carried some humanistic ideas. One of his philosophies was that deciphering the bible finished a priest was morally incorrect. This philosophy represents humanism, because everyone carries their get head on their shoulders. If you learn the bible through and through a priest it is likely to be very biased. If you were to read it on your own, you can make your own personal beliefs. Luthers philosophy shows humanism, because by allowing people to f orm their own beliefs, you are allowing people to amaze unique.Humanism was so powerful during the Renaissance, that it influenced Machiavelli to write a book that changed political philosophy. Humanism also made art work appear more realistic. Finally, humanism changed religion, because society was no longer theocentric. From the religious based Middle Ages to the people based Renaissance, there was much change, because of humanism.